Ethereum (ETH) is a decentralized blockchain platform that aims to support a global network of applications. Its goal is to enable users to build and run software resistant to censorship, fraud, and downtime. According to the Ethereum Foundation, Ethereum offers more than value transfer—it provides a framework for creating tools, games, and applications that prioritize user privacy and autonomy. As of December 2024, Ethereum is one of the largest blockchain networks by market capitalization and serves as a foundation for various decentralized finance (DeFi) services, applications, and digital assets. The network is powered by its native cryptocurrency, Ether, which is used within the Ethereum network for various operations, making it an integral part of the system. Its utility frequently influences the Ethereum price.

Ethereum operates on a blockchain—a decentralized ledger that records transaction histories. Ether (ETH), the network's native digital asset, is used to perform transactions and computational tasks. Unlike Bitcoin, which primarily focuses on transferring value, Ethereum aims to support a range of decentralized applications (DApps). Initially, Ethereum used a proof-of-work (PoW) model for network security, relying on computational power to validate transactions. In 2022, Ethereum transitioned to a proof-of-stake (PoS) model, where validators stake ETH to confirm transactions and maintain the network, with the goal of reducing the reliance on energy-intensive mining.

Ethereum aims to supports a wide range of decentralized applications. Developers can, for example, create dApps for industries like gaming, digital identity, financial services, and supply chain management. The network also aims to power non-fungible tokens (NFTs), unique digital assets that represent ownership of items such as art, music, and in-game assets. Ethereum’s smart contract functionality allows for innovation across industries, enabling tools for decentralized finance, tokenized assets, and more.

Ethereum was introduced in 2013 by Vitalik Buterin, a programmer and co-founder of Bitcoin Magazine. Buterin proposed a blockchain capable of handling more complex tasks than Bitcoin, such as running smart contracts. With support from co-founders like Gavin Wood, the project raised $18 million through a pre-launch token sale in 2014. The Ethereum blockchain was publicly launched in July 2015, introducing smart contract capabilities. Over the years, Ethereum has undergone multiple upgrades to enhance its functionality and security. In 2022, the network transitioned from proof-of-work to proof-of-stake to improve efficiency and reduce environmental impact. This evolution has solidified its role in blockchain technology, with these milestones often influencing the Ethereum price by shaping its utility and market appeal.

Bitcoin and Ethereum are both decentralized, open-source blockchains, but their purposes differ. Bitcoin is primarily designed for peer-to-peer value transfer and is often viewed as a digital alternative to traditional payment systems. Ethereum, in contrast, supports programmable applications through smart contracts, enabling decentralized apps (dApps) and tools like stablecoins and DeFi platforms. The networks also differ in their consensus mechanisms. Bitcoin uses proof-of-work (PoW), while Ethereum transitioned to proof-of-stake (PoS) in 2022, where validators secure the network by staking ETH.

Staking Ethereum involves participating in its proof-of-stake system by locking ETH to validate transactions. validators play a role in maintaining the network and receive rewards for their participation. To stake, you need ETH and a device that meets the technical requirements for running validator software. For those not interested in handling the technical setup, certain platforms offer simplified staking options. Staking helps strengthen the network while providing participants with incentives for their involvement.

Like Bitcoin, Ethereum's price is based on a global marketplace of supply and demand. Its price can be volatile in the short term as demand overwhelms supply and vice versa. Over the years, Ethereum has had a dynamic price history, with its price today reflecting ongoing developments and market demand. At times, Ethereum’s live price has seen notable spikes, reaching an all-time high in November 2021 when its value soared above $4,800. The price now varies as it responds to market trends, technological progress, and adoption rates.

By creating an account on Coinbase or an increasing number of other reputable financial technology companies, you can buy, send, and receive Ethereum. These platforms allow you to purchase Ethereum easily while also providing tools to check its price today and track its live price. Whether you’re curious about Ethereum's price now or comparing it to its all-time high, these services help you stay updated on Ethereum's worth at all time.

Ethereum’s price is influenced by global supply and demand in a decentralized market. Factors such as blockchain upgrades, adoption trends, and market speculation can cause its price today to fluctuate significantly. Additionally, Ethereum’s role in powering decentralized finance (DeFi) and NFTs adds to its volatility as these sectors evolve.

The amount of Ethereum you receive for $1 depends on its live price. For example, if Ethereum is priced at $2,000, $1 would get you 0.0005 ETH. Since Ethereum’s price now changes frequently, the amount you can receive will vary with market conditions.

The largest holders of Ethereum include decentralized exchanges, smart contract protocols, and a variety of institutional and individual investors. The Ethereum Foundation, the nonprofit supporting the Ethereum project, also holds a significant amount of ETH. Unlike Bitcoin, Ethereum does not have a single large entity like Satoshi Nakamoto owning a substantial portion.

As of November 2024, there are approximately 120 million ETH in circulation, and unlike Bitcoin, Ethereum does not have a fixed supply cap. However, upgrades like EIP-1559 introduced mechanisms to reduce the issuance rate of new ETH by burning transaction fees, gradually reducing the overall supply growth and potentially impacting the Ethereum price.

Ethereum Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) are financial instruments that track Ethereum's price and trade on traditional stock exchanges. These ETFs allow individuals to gain exposure to Ethereum’s price movements without directly managing or storing ETH. They are typically used by those who prefer traditional trading platforms over digital wallets.

Ethereum can be stored in digital wallets, which come in various forms. Hardware wallets offer offline storage, adding an extra layer of security. Software wallets are apps or online platforms that provide easy access for sending and receiving ETH. When choosing a wallet, consider your balance between accessibility and security, especially for long-term storage.